Getting your yard ready for fall can help you prepare for spring and save you time on your spring yard prep. Fall’s warm, dry soil and cooler temperatures make it easier to work your garden and lawn. Turning dry soil and seedlings is less of an effort now than working with spring’s heavy mud.
1. Get rid of dead refuse.
Fall lawn maintenance starts by cleaning out the remains of old annuals, dried stems, and other unsightly debris in flower beds. Getting rid of dead plants helps destroy harmful insects and helps prevent the spread of disease during the spring growing season. Remove dieback from perennials, and cut their stems to within one inch or two of the ground.
2. Plant your bulbs.
Fall is the ideal time to get tulips, daffodils, crocus, and other bulbs into the ground when it’s cool but before it freezes. In the South, where you may not have a hard freeze, the Farmer’s Almanac suggests planting bulbs in early November. In the northern half of the country, this should happen before Halloween.
Loosen the soil first and add organic nutrients. Check a zone chart to see when and what to plant in your region during fall garden prep.
3. Keep your grass hydrated.
Continue to water your lawn whenever it’s dry. Even though grass growth is slowing down, fall lawn care includes proper hydration. It’s important to make sure your lawn gets about an inch of water a week.
4. Adjust your mower blade.
Mow the lawn with the blade one to two inches lower than the usual length until late fall or early winter when the grass stops growing. This can help to prevent matting in the winter and harmful fungi and mold from forming. Just take care not to cut it too short—the cold weather can damage the root.